Extraction of Biomarkers from Sediments - Accelerated Solvent Extraction
The distribution of a group of organic biomarkers called glycerol-dialkyl glycerol-tetraethers (GDGTs), produced by a suite of archaea and bacteria, were found in modern sediments to change in a predictable manner in response to air or water temperature1,2. Therefore, the distribution of these bioma...
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Formato: | |
Idioma: | Inglés |
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Cambridge, MA :
MyJoVE Corp
2016.
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Colección: | JOVE Science Education.
Earth Science. |
Acceso en línea: | Acceso a vídeo desde UNAV |
Ver en Universidad de Navarra: | https://innopac.unav.es/record=b42116028*spi |
Sumario: | The distribution of a group of organic biomarkers called glycerol-dialkyl glycerol-tetraethers (GDGTs), produced by a suite of archaea and bacteria, were found in modern sediments to change in a predictable manner in response to air or water temperature1,2. Therefore, the distribution of these biomarkers in a sequence of sediments of known age can be used to reconstruct the evolution of air and/or water temperature on decadal to millennial timescales (Figure 1). The production of long high-resolution records of past climates, called paleoclimatology, depends on the rapid analysis of hundreds, possibly thousands of samples. Older extraction techniques, such as sonication or Soxhlet, are too slow. However, the newer Accelerated Solvent Extraction technique was designed with efficiency in mind. Figure 1. An example of a paleoclimate record showing changes in sea surface temperature (SST) in the eastern Mediterranean Sea during the past 2̃7,000 years3. This record comprises 1̃15 samples and is based on the isoprenoidal GDGT-based TEX86 SST proxy. |
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Notas: | Tít. sacado de la página de descripción del recurso. |
Descripción Física: | 1 recurso electrónico (401 seg.) : son., col |
Formato: | Forma de acceso: World Wide Web. |
Público: | Para estudiantes universitarios, graduados y profesionales. |