The role of the ocean in global cycling of persistent organic contaminants refinement and application of a global multicompartment chemistry-transport model

Persistent organic contaminants, which are bioaccumulative and toxic are a concern for the ecosystems and human health and are regulated under international law (global and regional conventions, besides other). If semivolatile, they cycle in different environmental compartments and follow complex tr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Stemmler, Irene (-)
Autor Corporativo: International Max Planck Research School for Maritime Affairs (-)
Formato: Libro electrónico
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: New York : Springer 2010.
Colección:Hamburg studies on maritime affairs ; v.18.
Materias:
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull:https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009455878306719
Descripción
Sumario:Persistent organic contaminants, which are bioaccumulative and toxic are a concern for the ecosystems and human health and are regulated under international law (global and regional conventions, besides other). If semivolatile, they cycle in different environmental compartments and follow complex transport pathways. The ocean is believed to play a key role in the cycling by accumulating and storing the contaminant and providing a transport medium. But substance fate in the marine environment is not fully understood yet. Here, the global multicompartment chemistry-transport model MPI-MCTM is used to study the fate of organic pollutants in the marine and total environment. For the first time historical emission data are used in spatially-resolved long-term simulations of an insecticide, DDT, and an industrial chemical, perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA). The model results give new insights into the cycling of these substances as different spatial and process resolutions were tested. E.g. for DDT the model results show saturation and reversal of air-sea exchange, which was not indicated by any other study before.
Notas:Description based upon print version of record.
Descripción Física:1 online resource (105 p.)
Bibliografía:Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:9781282839304
9786612839306
9783642050091