Growth and inequality the contrasting trajectories of India and Brazil

Examines inequality in overall distributions of income and expenditure, and disparities across gender, region, caste, race, and access to education.

Detalles Bibliográficos
Otros Autores: Barbosa, Alexandre de Freitas, autor (autor), Cacciamali, Maria Cristina, autor, Rodgers, Gerry, autor
Formato: Libro electrónico
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge, United Kingdom : Cambridge University Press [2017]
Colección:CUP ebooks.
Acceso en línea:Conectar con la versión electrónica
Ver en Universidad de Navarra:https://innopac.unav.es/record=b39869532*spi
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover; Growth and Inequality; Title; Copyright; Contents; List of Tables; List of Graphs and Maps; Preface and Acknowledgements; List of Abbreviations; 1. Brazil and India: A Mirror Image of Each Other?; 2. Approach and Method; 3. Brazil and India in the Decades before 1980; 3.1 Political Context, Social Environment, and Growth Regimes; 3.1.1 The point of departure; 3.1.2 Political context and economic strategy; 3.1.3 Growth regimes in Brazil and India; The period up to the mid-1960s; The mid-1960s to 1980; 3.1.4 Dynamics of growth and inequality; 3.2 Macroeconomic Patterns and Outcomes.
  • 3.2.1 The growth of GDP3.2.2 Capital accumulation and the pattern of final demand; 3.2.3 The sectoral composition of output and employment; The structure of employment; 3.2.4 Inequality and poverty; 3.3 Labour Market Structure and Labour Institutions; 3.3.1 Labour market structures; 3.3.2 Labour institutions; 3.3.3 Labour relations and the role of trade unions; 3.4 The State, Social Policies and Inequality; 3.4.1 Social protection and redistribution; 3.4.2 Education, health, and other social services; 4. India and Brazil from 1980 until 2014.
  • 4.1 Political Context, Economic Policies, and Growth Regime4.1.1 Political context and the State; 4.1.2 Economic liberalization; 4.1.3 Labour and the agrarian structure; 4.1.4 The overall pattern of growth and distribution; 4.2 Macroeconomic Patterns and Outcomes; 4.2.1 The growth of GDP; 4.2.2 Capital accumulation and the pattern of final demand; 4.2.3 The sectoral composition of output and employment; 4.2.4 Inequality and poverty; 4.3 Labour Market Structure and Labour Institutions; 4.3.1 Structural changes in the labour market; 4.3.2 Wage and income differentials.
  • 4.3.3 Changes in labour institutionsThe broad institutional framework; Minimum wages; Other labour market institutions and policies with a bearing on inequality; 4.3.4 Summing up; 4.4 The State, Social Policies and Inequality; 4.4.1 The context; 4.4.2 Public sector expenditure on social policy; 4.4.3 Social security and social transfers; 4.4.4 Labour market policy; 4.4.5 Education and health; Education; Health; 4.4.6 Summing up; 5. Key Divides and Cleavages: Ruptures, Continuities, or Adaptation?; 5.1 Gender Inequality and the Labour Market Insertion of Women.
  • 5.1.1 Four factors impinging on female labour force participationFertility; Urbanization; Educational attainment; Care regime; 5.1.2 Labour force participation; Unemployment; 5.1.3 Sectoral structure of employment; 5.1.4 Work and employment status; 5.1.5 Wages; Wage distribution; Decomposing wage inequality by sex; 5.1.6 Conclusion; 5.2 Regional Inequality; 5.2.1 Introduction; 5.2.2 The pattern of regional inequality; 5.2.3 Regional dynamics, growth regimes, and inequality; 5.2.4 Regional factors in the decomposition of wage inequality; 5.2.5 Final remarks; Annex: Regional Clusters in India.