Faith in Development Mixed-Method Studies on Worldviews and Religious Styles

How has faith developed in the US and German societies across the last decades? In a three-wave longitudinal investigation of faith development, this study presents the changes of worldview and meaning-making that people associate with their religious, spiritual, agnostic and atheist identifications...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Streib, Heinz (-)
Otros Autores: Jr., Ralph W. Hood
Formato: Libro electrónico
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Bielefeld : transcript Verlag 2024.
Edición:1st ed
Materias:
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull:https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009841740306719
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover
  • Contents
  • Acknowledgments
  • Introduction
  • References
  • I. Part A: Conceptual &amp
  • Methodological Perspectives
  • Chapter 1 Religious Styles and Types: Studying Change and Development in Worldview and Faith
  • Religious Change and Development - The Focus of Our Research
  • Our Contributions in Three Areas of Investigation
  • Deconversion
  • Spirituality
  • Faith Development over Time
  • Convergencies: Dynamics and Processes in Personality Psychology
  • The Current Formulation of the Structural‐Developmental Model of Faith Development
  • Conceptual and Terminological Considerations
  • Faith and Religion
  • Considering 'Worldview'
  • Conclusion
  • Recent Clarifications of the Structural‐developmental Model of Styles and Types
  • Summary of Religious Styles
  • Structure and Structural Differences
  • Type Construction
  • Direction and Aim of Faith Development
  • Logic of Development
  • Dialog and Xenosophia
  • Outlook: Wisdom and Faith Development - Convergent Perspectives?
  • References
  • Chapter 2 A Common Core? Ideographic and Nomothetic Evidence for Mystical Experience in Relationship to Religious Styles &amp
  • Types
  • Faith Development in Dialogue
  • Deconversion Revisited
  • Mysticism and the Binary
  • Expanding the Binary: Vertical &amp
  • Horizontal
  • Mysticism: Walter Stace &amp
  • William James
  • Positive Psychology and Faith Development
  • William James and Faith Development Theory
  • James, Faith Development, and Prejudice
  • Faith Development and Second Naïveté: Style 3 &amp
  • Style 5
  • Faith Development: Depth vs. Breadth?
  • A Closing Dilemma
  • References
  • Chapter 3 Identity and Narrative across the Adult Life‑Span - Concepts and Methods for the Study of Worldview and Religion in Consecutive Autobiographical Reconstructions
  • Mapping the Development of Faith across the Human Life‐Span.
  • Religiosity and Worldview in Adult Development: From "Optimal Parallels" …
  • … to Complex Trajectories: Stages, Styles and Dynamics
  • Narrative and Identity Across the Adult Life Span
  • Identity as development task of adolescence and beyond
  • Narrative as life story and layer of personality
  • Research Method: The Faith Development Interview
  • "Interfaces" to current (narrative) approaches in Psychology
  • Looking back on looking back: Double diachronicity
  • Following Narrative Religious Identities or Worldviews
  • Changing Narrative Religious Identities in Changing Social and Historical Contexts
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 4 Mixed‑Method and Longitudinal. Background and Profile of Our Research Design
  • Methodological Background
  • Pragmatism and Triangulation
  • Mixed Methods
  • Research Design
  • General Features of our Research Design
  • Qualitative, Idiographic Approaches to Triangulation
  • Quantitative, Nomothetic Approaches to Triangulation
  • Triangulation in our Research Design
  • Case Example Carola
  • Results on Psychometric Scales
  • Findings of Structural Analysis
  • Findings Narrative and Content Analysis
  • Case Discussion and Conclusion
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • II. Part B: Results of Quantitative Analyses Including Qualitative Data
  • Chapter 5 The Six Aspects of Faith Development in Longitudinal Analysis
  • Introduction
  • Meaning and Measurement of the Six Aspects in the FDI
  • Perspective‐Taking
  • Social Horizon
  • Morality
  • Locus of Authority
  • World Coherence
  • Symbolic Function
  • The Model of Development and the Hierarchy of Types
  • Method
  • Participants
  • Measures
  • Analytic Procedures
  • Results
  • Differential patterns of faith development
  • Predictors of Faith Development
  • Discussion.
  • Stability and Change in Faith Development - Confirmation of a New Perspective without the "Structural Whole" Assumption
  • Meaning of the Aspects - Conceptual Implications and Questions
  • What Predicts Faith Development?
  • Limitations
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 6 Religious or Spiritual? Text Analysis of the Free Entries in Defining Religiosity and Spirituality
  • Method
  • Data
  • Analysis
  • Results
  • Word Frequency: What Words Define Religion and Spirituality
  • 2‐grams: What phrases define religion and spirituality
  • Topic modeling: Hidden factors in the definition
  • LIWC: Dictionary approach
  • Discussion
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 7 Network Analysis of Case Study Petra S.: A Mixed‑Methods Approach
  • Method
  • Coding Scheme
  • Network Data
  • Network Analysis
  • Network Level
  • Node Level
  • Network Visualization
  • Statistical Testing
  • Results
  • Network Level Analysis
  • Node Level Analysis
  • ERGM
  • Interpretation of Network Connections
  • Discussion
  • References
  • Chapter 8 Predicting Deconversion. Concurrent and Cross‑Time Correlations in Three Samples
  • Introduction
  • Method
  • Participants
  • Measures
  • Results
  • Concurrent Correlations with Deconversion
  • Cross‐wave Predictions of Deconversion
  • Discussion
  • Comparison of Results with the Deconversion Study
  • Discussion of Results in Relation to Other Previous Research
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • III. Part C: Longitudinal Case Studies-Qualitative Analyses Including Quantitative Data
  • Chapter 9 Reconstructing Individual Trajectories across Time: A Short History and a Guide to Understanding the Case Studies
  • Development of the Case Studies
  • Case Studies in Mixed‐Methods Designs of the Research Program
  • Capturing Complex Longitudinal Individual Trajectories.
  • Types of Data, Types of Analysis: Working from Individual toward Typical Trajectories
  • What Goes into Longitudinal Case Studies?
  • How Research Questions Structure Case Studies: Introducing the Cases
  • References
  • Chapter 10 Varieties of Non‑Belief in Young Adulthood. A Cross‑Cultural Comparison of Nadine and Isabella
  • Selected Results from Survey Data
  • Summary of Their Religious Styles and Types
  • Early Religious Socialization and Search for Meaning
  • 3.1 Nadine
  • 3.2 Isabella
  • Worldviews without a God
  • 4.1 Nadine's Worldview
  • Wave 1
  • Wave 2
  • Wave 3
  • 4.2 Isabella's Worldview
  • Wave 1
  • Wave 2
  • Wave 3
  • The Meaning of Life and Death
  • 5.1 Nadine-Rational Considerations and Emotional Experiences
  • 5.2 Isabella-The Beauty of the Universe and Questions of Ultimate Concern
  • Comparison-Variations of Non‐Belief in Isabella and Nadine
  • References
  • Chapter 11 "The Personal is always Connected to Society." The Pro‑Social Values of a Spiritual Atheist. The Case of Petra
  • Changes in Survey Results
  • Changes in Religious Styles
  • Life Review: Secular Seeking
  • Relationships: Autonomy and the Struggle with Trust
  • Religion and Worldview: Science as Form of Faith
  • Values and Commitments: The Impossibility and Striving for the Good Life
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 12 Varieties of Being Protestant in the USA and Germany-The Cases of Gisela and George
  • Gisela
  • Biographical Outline
  • Selected Survey Results
  • Summary of Gisela's Faith Development
  • Gisela's Religiosity and Worldview-A Self‐Chosen Belief in the Love of God
  • Wave 1
  • Wave 2
  • Wave 3
  • Narratives: Experiences of Enlightenment
  • What Does Community Mean for Gisela?
  • Morality and Tolerance-Finding the Core and Focusing on Fairness
  • General Interpretation of Gisela's Religious Development -Triangulating the Data
  • George.
  • Biographical Outline
  • Selected Survey Results
  • Summary of George's Faith Development
  • George's Religiosity and Worldview-Fostering Connections to Others
  • Wave 1
  • Wave 2
  • Wave 3
  • What Does Community Mean for George?
  • George's Moral Perspective and his Approach to Tolerance
  • General Interpretation of George's Moral and Spiritual Journey -Triangulating the Data
  • Conclusion-Comparing Gisela and George
  • References
  • Chapter 13 "It's the certainty that my faith reflects a reality that I can't see at the moment, but this is where I'm going" - The Impact of an Exclusivist Faith in Old Age. Comparison of Berthold and Heidemarie
  • Introduction
  • Changes in Survey Results
  • Changes in FDI Profiles
  • Life Review: Finding Meaning and Healing through God
  • Heidemarie: Turn to God to Find Community and Meaning
  • Berthold: Turn to God as Rescue from a Difficult Childhood
  • Comparison of Heidemarie and Berthold
  • Relationships: God as Reliable Support and Divine Inspiration
  • Heidemarie: Security in an Evangelical Identity
  • Berthold: Relationship to God Provides Security and Divine Inspiration
  • Comparison of Heidemarie and Berthold
  • Religion and Values: Finding Certainty in Following Religious Teachings
  • Heidemarie: The Word of God as Moral Certainty
  • Berthold: The Catholic Church as Infallible Moral Guide
  • Comparison of Heidemarie and Berthold
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • IV. Part D: Conclusion
  • Chapter 14 Longitudinal Mixed‑method Study of Worldviews and Religious Styles in the Adult Lifespan - Current Conclusions and Future Directions
  • Updating the Typology of Trajectories in Faith
  • The Cases-Selection and Overview
  • Emerging Overarching Themes and Ways to Present One's Worldviews -An Idiothetic Approach
  • Trust in Certainty and Doubt
  • Dealing with Death and Dying
  • The Meaning of Community.
  • Perspectives on Morality.