Blockchain Applications in Healthcare Innovations and Practices

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Choudhury, Tanupriya (-)
Otros Autores: Khanna, Abhirup, Chatterjee, Prasenjit, Um, Jung-Sup, Bhattacharya, Abhishek
Formato: Libro electrónico
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Newark : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated 2023.
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull:https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009811328106719
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover
  • Title Page
  • Copyright Page
  • Contents
  • Foreword
  • Preface
  • Acknowledgments
  • Chapter 1. Framework for Blockchain in Healthcare
  • 1.1. Concept of Blockchain
  • 1.2. Blockchain as distributed database
  • 1.3. Architecture of Blockchain in healthcare
  • 1.4. Development of Blockchain: A state of art
  • 1.5. Information distribution in Blockchain
  • 1.6. The growing anticipation of Blockchain
  • 1.6.1. Challenges faced by Blockchain
  • 1.7. The benefits of Blockchain in healthcare
  • 1.8. Open issues related to Blockchain
  • 1.9. Future trends of Blockchain
  • 1.10. References
  • Chapter 2. Role of Smart Contracts in Blockchain
  • 2.1. Introduction to Blockchain
  • 2.1.1. Types of Blockchain
  • 2.1.2. Characteristics of Blockchain
  • 2.2. Smart contracts
  • 2.2.1. Operating mechanism of smart contracts
  • 2.2.2. Applications of smart contracts
  • 2.2.3. Programming languages and platforms
  • 2.3. Quantitative analysis
  • 2.3.1. Results
  • 2.4. Role of smart contracts in healthcare
  • 2.4.1. Health Insurance
  • 2.4.2. Healthcare
  • 2.4.3. Telemedicine
  • 2.5. Example of smart contracts
  • 2.5.1. Simple open auction
  • 2.5.2. Voting
  • 2.5.3. Patient record
  • 2.6. Challenges related to smart contracts
  • 2.6.1. Contract vulnerabilities
  • 2.6.2. Privacy and legal issues
  • 2.6.3. Immutability issue
  • 2.7. Conclusion
  • 2.8. References
  • Chapter 3. Blockchain-based Platforms for the Healthcare Industry
  • 3.1. Introduction
  • 3.2. Literature review
  • 3.3. Blockchain technology
  • 3.3.1. Uses of Blockchain in the healthcare sector
  • 3.4. Blockchain applications that can be useful for treating the medical sector problems
  • 3.4.1. Smart contracts
  • 3.4.2. Fraud detection
  • 3.4.3. Identity verification
  • 3.5. Examples of healthcare platforms using Blockchain
  • 3.5.1. Data sharing using Gem Health Network
  • 3.5.2. MeDshare.
  • 3.5.3. OmniPHR
  • 3.6. Blockchain during the Covid-19 pandemic
  • 3.7. Conclusion
  • 3.8. References
  • Chapter 4. Analyzing and Modeling the Challenges Faced by the Healthcare Sector in the Adoption Process of Blockchain Technologies
  • 4.1. Introduction
  • 4.2. Literature review
  • 4.2.1. Blockchain in healthcare
  • 4.3. Challenges of Blockchain in healthcare
  • 4.3.1. Technical challenges (TC)
  • 4.3.2. Social challenges (SC)
  • 4.3.3. Organizational challenges (OC)
  • 4.4. Research methodology
  • 4.5. Data analysis
  • 4.6. Discussion
  • 4.7. Conclusion
  • 4.8. References
  • Chapter 5. Blockchain as an Effective Technology in Maintaining Electronic Health Record Systems
  • 5.1. Introduction
  • 5.2. Background concepts on Blockchain technology
  • 5.2.1. Consensus algorithms
  • 5.2.2. Types of Blockchain
  • 5.2.3. Smart contracts
  • 5.2.4. Features of Blockchain
  • 5.2.5. Applications of Blockchain technology
  • 5.3. Blockchain in healthcare
  • 5.4. Electronic health records using Blockchain
  • 5.5. Quantitative analysis
  • 5.5.1. Results
  • 5.6. Proposed framework for the EHRs using Blockchain
  • 5.6.1. System workflow
  • 5.7. Issues in Blockchain-based EHRs
  • 5.8. Case studies
  • 5.8.1. MedRec
  • 5.8.2. AI-based solution for EHRs
  • 5.8.3. Improving medical record keeping with Blockchain
  • 5.9. Conclusion
  • 5.10. References
  • Chapter 6. An Optimistic Approach to Share Private Health Records Using Blockchain Technology
  • 6.1. Introduction
  • 6.2. Related work
  • 6.2.1. Process of storing larger healthcare data
  • 6.3. Blockchain-based EHR system
  • 6.3.1. Sharing of data
  • 6.3.2. Interoperability
  • 6.3.3. A distributed network
  • 6.3.4. Shared ledger
  • 6.3.5. Digital transactions
  • 6.4. Blockchain in healthcare
  • 6.4.1. On-chain storage
  • 6.4.2. Off-chain storage
  • 6.4.3. Trust issues in the context of health information exchange (HIE).
  • 6.5. Conclusion and future scope
  • 6.6. References
  • Chapter 7. Patient Data Privacy Using Blockchain
  • 7.1. Introduction
  • 7.2. Threat modeling - digitalization in the healthcare industry
  • 7.2.1. Data flow diagram (DFD)
  • 7.2.2. Threat analysis
  • 7.3. Privacy versus security
  • 7.3.1. Privacy in Blockchain
  • 7.3.2. Process flow
  • 7.4. Regulatory compliance requirements
  • 7.4.1. HIPAA, HITRUST, HITECH and GDPR
  • 7.4.2. Blockchain as a savior
  • 7.5. Differential privacy
  • 7.5.1. Local differential privacy versus global differential privacy
  • 7.5.2. Quantification of privacy and mathematical form of differential privacy
  • 7.5.3. Advantages of using differential privacy in Blockchain
  • 7.6. Privacy by Design
  • 7.7. Conclusion
  • 7.8. References
  • Chapter 8. Decentralized Smart Healthcare Systems Using Blockchain and AI
  • 8.1. Introduction to the healthcare system
  • 8.1.1. Introduction to AI
  • 8.1.2. Introduction to Blockchain
  • 8.2. Use of AI in healthcare systems
  • 8.3. Use of Blockchain in healthcare systems
  • 8.4. History of medical care
  • 8.4.1. Health claims
  • 8.4.2. Interoperability
  • 8.4.3. Exposure to healthcare
  • 8.4.4. Supply chains
  • 8.5. Literature review
  • 8.6. Bringing intelligence to medical devices and machines
  • 8.7. Using artificial intelligence to transform clinical decision-making in hospitals
  • 8.7.1. Advantages of Blockchain in healthcare systems
  • 8.8. Results of existing models
  • 8.9. Conclusion
  • 8.10. References
  • Chapter 9. Component-based Healthcare Software Application Using Blockchain
  • 9.1. Introduction
  • 9.2. Literature review
  • 9.3. Software development models
  • 9.3.1. Traditional software development methodologies
  • 9.3.2. Modern software development methodologies
  • 9.4. Proposed model
  • 9.4.1. Component-based software development life-cycle.
  • 9.4.2. Component development life-cycle
  • 9.5. Comparison among different software development life-cycle models
  • 9.6. Conclusion and future works
  • 9.7. References
  • Chapter 10. The Role of Smart Contracts and Blockchain Technology in Healthcare and Other Use Cases
  • 10.1. Introduction
  • 10.1.1. Comparison between traditional contracts and smart contracts
  • 10.2. Ethereum: Generation Two of Blockchain technology
  • 10.2.1. History of Ethereum
  • 10.3. Smart contracts
  • 10.3.1. How smart contracts work
  • 10.3.2. Benefits of smart contracts
  • 10.3.3. Roles of smart contracts
  • 10.4. Use of smart contracts in healthcare, patient monitoring, and other use cases
  • 10.4.1. Transparency in supply chain
  • 10.4.2. Electronic health records on the Blockchain
  • 10.4.3. Use of smart contracts for insurance and billing in supply chain management
  • 10.4.4. Verification of medical personnel's identity cards
  • 10.4.5. IoT security for remote patient monitoring
  • 10.5. Building smart contracts on the Ethereum Blockchain
  • 10.5.1. Ethereum virtual machine (EVM)
  • 10.5.2. Gas
  • 10.5.3. Solidity
  • 10.6. Real-time use cases of smart contracts
  • 10.6.1. Smart contracts and insurance
  • 10.6.2. Smart contracts in an electric vehicle
  • 10.6.3. Smart contracts in the energy sector
  • 10.6.4. Intellectual property rights
  • 10.6.5. Stock trading
  • 10.7. Six companies using smart contracts in real-world applications
  • 10.7.1. Slock.It
  • 10.7.2. Fizzy AXA
  • 10.7.3. Etherparty
  • 10.7.4. Propy
  • 10.7.5. Populous
  • 10.7.6. PolySwarm
  • 10.8. Challenges
  • 10.9. Historical attacks and issues with smart contracts
  • 10.10. Conclusion
  • 10.11. References
  • Chapter 11. Healthcare Research Using Blockchain Technology: A Future Perspective
  • 11.1. Introduction
  • 11.2. Benefits of using Blockchain in the healthcare industry.
  • 11.3. Application of Blockchain in the healthcare industry
  • 11.4. Merging of Blockchain with artificial intelligence in healthcare
  • 11.5. Drawbacks of using Blockchain in the healthcare industry
  • 11.6. Conclusion and future scope
  • 11.7. References
  • List of Authors
  • Index
  • EULA.