Physics principles with applications
Elegant, engaging, exacting, and concise, Giancoli's Physics: Principles with Applications, Seventh Edition, helps students view the world through eyes that know physics. Giancoli's text is a trusted classic, known for its elegant writing, clear presentation, and quality of content. Us...
Otros Autores: | |
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Formato: | Libro electrónico |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Harlow, England :
Pearson
[2016]
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Edición: | Global edition |
Materias: | |
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull: | https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009767234806719 |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover
- Contents
- Applications List
- Preface
- Dedication
- To Students
- Use of color
- Chapter 1: Introduction, Measurement, Estimating
- 1-1 The Nature of Science
- 1-2 Physics and its Relation to Other Fields
- 1-3 Models, Theories, and Laws
- 1-4 Measurement and Uncertainty
- Significant Figures
- Uncertainty
- Significant Figures
- Scientific Notation
- Percent Uncertainty vs. Significant Figures
- Approximations
- Accuracy vs. Precision
- 1-5 Units, Standards, and the SI System
- Length
- Time
- Mass
- Unit Prefixes
- Systems of Units
- Base vs. Derived Quantities
- 1-6 Converting Units
- 1-7 Order of Magnitude: Rapid Estimating
- A Harder Example-But Powerful
- 1-8 Dimensions and Dimensional Analysis
- Summary
- Questions
- MisConceptual Questions
- Problems
- General Problems
- Search and Learn
- Chapter 2: Describing Motion: Kinematics in One Dimension
- 2-1 Reference Frames and Displacement
- 2-2 Average Velocity
- 2-3 Instantaneous Velocity
- 2-4 Acceleration
- Deceleration
- 2-5 Motion at Constant Acceleration
- 2-6 Solving Problems
- 2-7 Freely Falling Objects
- Additional Example-Using the Quadratic Formula
- 2-8 Graphical Analysis of Linear Motion
- Velocity as Slope
- Slope and Acceleration
- Summary
- Questions
- MisConceptual Questions
- Problems
- General Problems
- Search and Learn
- Chapter 3: Kinematics in Two Dimensions
- Vectors
- 3-1 Vectors and Scalars
- 3-2 Addition of Vectors-Graphical Methods
- 3-3 Subtraction of Vectors, and Multiplication of a Vector by a Scalar
- 3-4 Adding Vectors by Components
- Components
- Adding Vectors
- 3-5 Projectile Motion
- 3-6 Solving Projectile Motion Problems
- Level Horizontal Range
- 3-7 Projectile Motion Is Parabolic
- 3-8 Relative Velocity
- Summary
- Questions
- MisConceptual Questions
- Problems.
- General Problems
- Search and Learn
- Chapter 4: Dynamics: Newton's Laws of Motion
- 4-1 Force
- 4-2 Newton's First Law of Motion
- Inertial Reference Frames
- 4-3 Mass
- 4-4 Newton's Second Law of Motion
- 4-5 Newton's Third Law of Motion
- 4-6 Weight-the Force of Gravity
- and the Normal Force
- 4-7 Solving Problems with Newton's Laws: Free-Body Diagrams
- Tension in a Flexible Cord
- 4-8 Problems Involving Friction, Inclines
- Friction
- Inclines
- Summary
- Questions
- MisConceptual Questions
- Problems
- General Problems
- Search and Learn
- Chapter 5: Circular Motion
- Gravitation
- 5-1 Kinematics of Uniform Circular Motion
- 5-2 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
- 5-3 Highway Curves: Banked and Unbanked
- 5-4 Non uniform Circular Motion
- 5-5 Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation
- 5-6 Gravity Near the Earth's Surface
- 5-7 Satellites and "Weightlessness"
- Satellite Motion
- Weightlessness
- 5-8 Planets, Kepler's Laws, and Newton's Synthesis
- Kepler's Laws
- Kepler's Third Law Derived, Sun's Mass, Perturbations
- Other Centers for Kepler's Laws
- Distant Planetary Systems
- Newton's Synthesis
- Sun/Earth Reference Frames
- 5-9 Moon Rises an Hour Later Each Day
- 5-10 Types of Forces in Nature
- Summary
- Questions
- MisConceptual Questions
- Problems
- General Problems
- Search and Learn
- Chapter 6: Work and Energy
- 6-1 Work Done by a Constant Force
- 6-2 Work Done by a Varying Force
- 6-3 Kinetic Energy, and the Work-Energy Principle
- 6-4 Potential Energy
- Gravitational Potential Energy
- Potential Energy Defined in General
- Potential Energy of Elastic Spring
- Potential Energy as Stored Energy
- 6-5 Conservative and Nonconservative Forces
- Work-Energy Extended
- 6-6 Mechanical Energy and Its Conservation
- 6-7 Problem Solving Using Conservation of Mechanical Energy.
- 6-8 Other Forms of Energy and Energy Transformations
- The Law of Conservation of Energy
- 6-9 Energy Conservation with Dissipative Forces: Solving Problems
- Work-Energy versus Energy Conservation
- 6-10 Power
- Summary
- Questions
- MisConceptual Questions
- Problems
- General Problems
- Search and Learn
- Chapter 7: Linear Momentum
- 7-1 Momentum and Its Relation to Force
- 7-2 Conservation of Momentum
- 7-3 Collisions and Impulse
- 7-4 Conservation of Energy and Momentum in Collisions
- 7-5 Elastic Collisions in One Dimension
- 7-6 Inelastic Collisions
- 7-7 Collisions in Two Dimensions
- 7-8 Center of Mass (CM)
- 7-9 CM for the Human Body
- 7-10 CM and Translational Motion
- Summary
- Questions
- MisConceptual Questions
- Problems
- General Problems
- Search and Learn
- Chapter 8: Rotational Motion
- 8-1 Angular Quantities
- 8-2 Constant Angular Acceleration
- 8-3 Rolling Motion (Without Slipping)
- 8-4 Torque
- Forces that Act to Tilt the Axis
- 8-5 Rotational Dynamics
- Torque and Rotational Inertia
- 8-6 Solving Problems in Rotational Dynamics
- 8-7 Rotational Kinetic Energy
- Work Done by Torque
- 8-8 Angular Momentum and Its Conservation
- 8-9 Vector Nature of Angular Quantities
- Summary
- Questions
- MisConceptual Questions
- Problems
- General Problems
- Search and Learn
- Chapter 9: Static Equilibrium
- Elasticity and Fracture
- 9-1 The Conditions for Equilibrium
- The First Condition for Equilibrium
- The Second Condition for Equilibrium
- 9-2 Solving Statics Problems
- A More Difficult Example-The Ladder
- 9-3 Applications to Muscles and Joints
- 9-4 Stability and Balance
- 9-5 Elasticity
- Stress and Strain
- Elasticity and Hooke's Law
- Young's Modulus
- Stress and Strain
- Tension, Compression, and Shear Stress
- Volume Change-Bulk Modulus
- 9-6 Fracture.
- 9-7 Spanning a Space: Arches and Domes
- Summary
- Questions
- MisConceptual Questions
- Problems
- General Problems
- Search and Learn
- Chapter 10: Fluids
- 10-1 Phases of Matter
- 10-2 Density and Specific Gravity
- 10-3 Pressure in Fluids
- 10-4 Atmospheric Pressure and Gauge Pressure
- Atmospheric Pressure
- Gauge Pressure
- 10-5 Pascal's Principle
- 10-6 Measurement of Pressure
- Gauges and the Barometer
- 10-7 Buoyancy and Archimedes' Principle
- 10-8 Fluids in Motion
- Flow Rate and the Equation of Continuity
- 10-9 Bernoulli's Equation
- 10-10 Applications of Bernoulli's Principle: Torricelli, Airplanes, Baseballs, Blood Flow
- Airplane Wings and Dynamic Lift
- Sailboats
- Baseball Curve
- Lack of Blood to the Brain-TIA
- Other Applications
- 10-11 Viscosity
- 10-12 Flow in Tubes: Poiseuille's Equation, Blood Flow
- 10-13 Surface Tension and Capillarity
- Capillarity
- 10-14 Pumps, and the Heart
- Summary
- Questions
- MisConceptual Questions
- Problems
- General Problems
- Search and Learn
- Chapter 11: Oscillations and Waves
- 11-1 Simple Harmonic Motion-Spring Oscillations
- 11-2 Energy in Simple Harmonic Motion
- 11-3 The Period and Sinusoidal Nature of SHM
- Period and Frequency-Derivation
- Position as a Function of Time
- Sinusoidal Motion
- Velocity and Acceleration as Functions of Time
- 11-4 The Simple Pendulum
- 11-5 Damped Harmonic Motion
- 11-6 Forced Oscillations
- Resonance
- 11-7 Wave Motion
- 11-8 Types of Waves and Their Speeds: Transverse and Longitudinal
- Speed of Transverse Waves
- Speed of Longitudinal Waves
- Other Waves
- 11-9 Energy Transported by Waves
- Intensity Related to Amplitude and Frequency
- 11-10 Reflection and Transmission of Waves
- 11-11 Interference
- Principle of Superposition
- 11-12 Standing Waves
- Resonance
- 11-13 Refraction.
- 11-14 Diffraction
- 11-15 Mathematical Representation of a Traveling Wave
- Summary
- Questions
- MisConceptual Questions
- Problems
- General Problems
- Search and Learn
- Chapter 12: Sound
- 12-1 Characteristics of Sound
- 12-2 Intensity of Sound: Decibels
- Sound Level
- Intensity Related to Amplitude
- 12-3 The Ear and Its Response
- Loudness
- The Ear's Response
- 12-4 Sources of Sound: Vibrating Strings and Air Columns
- Stringed Instruments
- Wind Instruments
- 12-5 Quality of Sound, and Noise
- Superposition
- 12-6 Interference of Sound Waves
- Beats
- Interference in Space
- Beats-Interference in Time
- 12-7 Doppler Effect
- Doppler Effect for Light
- 12-8 Shock Waves and the Sonic Boom
- 12-9 Applications: Sonar, Ultrasound, and Medical Imaging
- Sonar
- Ultrasound Medical Imaging
- Summary
- Questions
- MisConceptual Questions
- Problems
- General Problems
- Search and Learn
- Chapter 13: Temperature and Kinetic Theory
- 13-1 Atomic Theory of Matter
- 13-2 Temperature and Thermometers
- Temperature Scales
- Standard Temperature Scale
- 13-3 Thermal Equilibrium and the Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
- The Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
- 13-4 Thermal Expansion
- Linear Expansion
- Volume Expansion
- Anomalous Behavior of Water Below 4°C
- Thermal Stresses
- 13-5 The Gas Laws and Absolute Temperature
- 13-6 The Ideal Gas Law
- 13-7 Problem Solving with the Ideal Gas Law
- 13-8 Ideal Gas Law in Terms of Molecules: Avogadro's Number
- 13-9 Kinetic Theory and the Molecular Interpretation of Temperature
- Kinetic Energy Near Absolute Zero
- 13-10 Distribution of Molecular Speeds
- 13-11 Real Gases and Changes of Phase
- 13-12 Vapor Pressure and Humidity
- Evaporation
- Vapor Pressure
- Boiling
- Partial Pressure and Humidity
- 13-13 Diffusion
- Summary
- Questions.
- MisConceptual Questions.