Energy Policies Beyond IEA Countries: Indonesia 2015
Indonesia can claim many economic and political achievements over the last 15 years: the country posted consistently high economic growth rates, joined the G20, stabilised its young democracy, and devolved budgetary power and decision making. Extending this track record further depends on Indonesia’...
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Autores Corporativos: | , |
Formato: | Libro electrónico |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Paris :
International Energy Agency
2015.
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Colección: | Energy Policies Beyond IEA Countries,
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Materias: | |
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull: | https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009706223306719 |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- 1. Executive Summary and Key Recommendations 9 -Executive summary 9 -Substantial progress 9 -Improve and streamline institutions and policies 10 -Enhance the legal and regulatory environment 11 -Improve and extend infrastructure 11 -Phase out subsidies and move to market pricing 12 -Ensure the sustainability of the energy sector 13 -Establishing a domestic gas market 13 -Key recommendations 13 PART I. POLICY ANALYSIS 15 2. General Energy Policy 17 -Country overview 17 -Economy 17 -Institutions 18 -Supply and demand 19 -Institutions 22 -Energy policies 24 -Energy subsidies 30 -Infrastructure and land acquisition 33 -Energy security 33 -Assessment 34 -Recommendations 36 -References 37 3. Natural Gas 39 -Overview 39 -Supply and demand 39 -Institutions and regulation 44 -Government policies 46 -Industry structure 47 -Emergency preparedness 49 -Natural gas prices 50 -Assessment 51 -Recommendations 53 -References 53 4. Oil 55 -Overview 55 -Supply and demand 55 -Government policies 58 -Industry regulation 59 -Industry structure 61 -Pricing 63 -Oil supply structure 64 -Emergency preparedness and planning 65 -Assessment 68 -Recommendations 69 -References 70 5. Coal 71 -Overview 71 -Supply and demand 72 -Industry structure 76 -Environmental protection 77 -Institutions 78 -Government policies and programmes 79 -Assessment 81 -Recommendations 82 -References 82 6. Climate Change and Environment 85 -Overview 85 -Energy-related CO2 emissions 87 -Institutions 89 -Policies and measures 90 -Assessment 94 -Recommendations 96 -References 96 7. Electricity 99 -Overview 99 -Supply and demand 99 -Institutions 102 -Market structure 103 -Electricity prices 105 -Planning and forecasts 106 -Electrification 108 -Electricity security 109 -Assessment 110 -Recommendations 113 -References 114 8. Renewable Energy 115 -Overview 115 -Renewable energy supply and demand 116 -Institutions 117 -Policies and support measures 119 -Renewable energy electricity 121 -Assessment 126 -Recommendations 128 -References 129 9. Energy Efficiency 131 -Overview 131 -Final energy use 131 -Institutions 134 -Policies and measures 135 -Sector policies 136 -Assessment 139 -Recommendations 140 -References 141 10. Transport 143 -Overview 143 -Institutional framework 145 -Inter-urban transport 148 -Urban transport 148 -Vehicles and fuels 150 -Assessment 155 -Recommendations 156 -References 157 11. Energy Technology, Research, Development, Demonstration and Deployment 159 -Overview 159 -Institutional framework 159 -Training and human capacity 163 -Energy R&D strategy and programme evaluation 164 -R&D funding 165 -International collaboration 166 -Assessment 168 -Recommendations 168 -References 169 PART II. ANNEXES 171 Annex A: Organisation of the review 173 Annex B: Energy balances and key statistical data 177 Annex C: Glossary and list of abbreviations 183