OECD Studies on Water Towards Water Security in Belarus A Synthesis Report
This report presents the results of collaboration on improving water security in Belarus, between the beneficiary country, the OECD and its partners implementing the EU-funded European Union Water Initiative Plus project.
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| Formato: | Libro electrónico |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Paris :
OECD Publishing
2020.
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| Materias: | |
| Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull: | https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009704744206719 |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- Foreword
- Acronyms and local terms
- Executive Summary
- Key messages
- 1 Towards water security in Belarus - an overview of the progress achieved through the European Union Water Initiative Plus Project
- 1.1. Policy dialogue on water and sustainability
- 1.2. Strategic and mid-term planning at the national, basin and local levels
- 1.3. Strengthening co-operation on transboundary bodies of water
- 1.4. Strengthening the national monitoring framework and improving data management for informed decision making in the water sector
- 1.5. Pilot actions to enhance water security at the local level
- 1.6. Local capacity development
- Notes
- References
- 2 State of play
- 2.1. State of water resources in Belarus
- 2.1.1. Anthropogenic and climatic impacts on Belarus's water resources
- 2.1.2. Water use in Belarus
- 2.2. Regional distribution of water resources and the level of development of water infrastructure systems in Belarus
- 2.2.1. Vitebsk oblast
- 2.2.2. Minsk city
- 2.2.3. Gomel oblast
- 2.2.4. Kopyl rayon, Minsk oblast
- 2.3. Water management issues: Policy instruments and legal, regulatory and institutional frameworks
- 2.3.1. Improving the use of economic instruments for water management
- "User pays" principle
- "Polluter pays" principle
- 2.3.2. Improving data management to support decision making
- 2.3.3. Improving monitoring of surface and groundwater
- 2.3.3.1. Delineation of water bodies: A case study of the Pripyat river basin
- Delineation of surface water bodies
- Delineation of groundwater bodies
- 2.3.3.2. Surface water monitoring
- Surface water surveys in the Pripyat river basin
- Conclusions of surface water surveys
- 2.3.3.3. Groundwater monitoring
- 2.4. Transboundary co-operation on water resources
- Notes
- References
- 3 Policy responses.
- 3.1. Support to develop Belarus's national Water Strategy to 2030
- 3.2. Support to implement the Water Strategy
- 3.2.1. Instruments
- 3.2.1.1. Sound database for informed decision making
- 3.2.1.2. Sound basin management in line with integrated water resources management principles
- Geographical and methodological context
- Dnieper RBMP
- Pripyat RBMP
- 3.2.1.3. Protocol on Water and Health
- 3.2.1.4 Local capacity development
- 3.2.2. Support at sectoral, regional and basin levels
- 3.2.2.1. Developing water supply and sanitation in rural settings
- 3.2.2.2. Support to improving water-use efficiency in the most water-intensive industries and protecting water resources from their activities: the case of the three most water-intensive enterprises in Kopyl district
- 3.2.2.3. Rehabilitating irrigation infrastructure: a pilot study in Gomel oblast
- 3.2.2.4. Sub-basin management plans
- 1) Uza river basin
- 2) Urban watercourses in Mogilev
- 3.2.2.5. Transboundary co-operation
- Notes
- References
- 4 Next steps
- 4.1. The Belarus water policy reform journey has yielded early success stories
- 4.2. The reform journey is long and opportunities for follow-up activities have been uncovered
- 4.2.1. Support implementation of Water Strategy 2030
- 4.2.2. Identify and implement ways to ensure equitable access to water supply and sanitation
- 4.2.3. Work towards meeting international obligations
- 4.2.4. Move forward on river basin management plans
- 4.2.5. Other possible future activities include the following:.
