OECD Integrity Review of Thailand 2021.

The OECD Integrity Review of Thailand 2021 assesses three key elements of Thailand's integrity system: disciplinary mechanisms and sanctions, risk management, and integrity in policy and decision making in the public sector.

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: OECD (-)
Autor Corporativo: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, author, issuing body (author)
Formato: Libro electrónico
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Paris : Organization for Economic Cooperation & Development 2021.
Materias:
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull:https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009703571706719
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Intro
  • Foreword
  • Executive summary
  • 1 Ensuring a fair, effective and coherent disciplinary system for public officials in Thailand
  • Introduction
  • Overview of disciplinary proceedings for public officials in Thailand
  • Ensuring fairness, objectivity and timeliness
  • The types and classification of disciplinary breaches are clearly defined, supporting consistent application of the legal framework
  • Additional safeguards are needed to strengthen the integrity of supervising officials and ensure the fair imposition of sanctions
  • Establishing registries of trained disciplinary investigators or piloting "shared" disciplinary services would help improve the quality of disciplinary investigations
  • Establishing reasonable timeframes for the conclusion of each step of the investigation is needed to ensure timeliness and efficiency
  • Promoting co-operation and exchange of information among institutions and entities
  • Enhancing the co-operation between actors involved in the disciplinary enforcement regimes, for example by promoting regular meetings to exchange good practices
  • To improve co-ordination and exchange of information, Thailand could consider the development of an electronic case management tool
  • Strengthening the co-ordinating role of the NACC to facilitate the exchange of information between the criminal and disciplinary regime and ensure a coherent approach to investigations
  • Encouraging transparency about the effectiveness of the disciplinary system and the outcomes of cases
  • Strengthening the monitoring role of the OCSC on disciplinary enforcement and developing a framework to measure the efficiency, fairness and quality of the disciplinary system
  • References
  • Notes
  • 2 Integrity risk management in Thailand: Immediate challenges and areas for improvement
  • Introduction.
  • Ensuring clarity of roles and making good governance a central theme
  • Enhance the focus on integrity in standards and rules, and clarify roles and responsibilities within the internal control system
  • Refine communication strategies to demonstrate the added value of risk management for safeguarding integrity and improving governance
  • Overcoming implementation challenges to better manage and assess integrity risks
  • Improve risk management guidance, including clarifying the purpose of different types of risk assessments
  • Strengthen capacity and knowledge for assessing and managing risks at the regional level
  • Enhancing monitoring and evaluation, as well as quality assurance assessments
  • Develop plans for monitoring and evaluation of internal control and risk management with a specific focus to safeguard integrity in government
  • Ensure the independence and objectivity of quality assurance assessments
  • References
  • Notes
  • 3 Ensuring transparency and integrity in Thailand's public decision making
  • Introduction
  • Fostering regulations on stakeholder engagement and participation in policy making
  • Thailand could initiate discussions to develop clear and comprehensive regulations on interactions between stakeholders and public officials
  • Thailand could include specific guidelines on the processes, methods and timeframes for stakeholder engagement in the new Act on Public Consultation
  • Promoting transparency and access to information on decision making
  • Thailand could consider including in the new Official Information Law guidance for citizens requesting public information and a more detailed mandate and requirements for the Information Commission
  • Thailand could consider providing a legislative footprint and making legislative discussions open to the public.
  • Thailand may consider requiring policy makers to make their agendas open and accessible to the public
  • Thailand could consider increasing the level of transparency with respect to the composition and activities of advisory bodies in the executive and legislative branches
  • Strengthening enforcement and stakeholder engagement awareness raising
  • Thailand could further its efforts to centralise and systematise all information (including statistical data) concerning public consultations by developing a single platform
  • Thailand may develop awareness-raising campaigns and communication efforts to strengthen citizens' rights to introduce legislation
  • References.