Distributed sensor systems practice and applications
This book focuses on the distinct but tightly inter-related areas of development for distributed sensing systems In this book, the authors discuss the technological developments lead by sensor technology, addressing viable new applications to inspire a technological evolution. Under the advanced and...
Autor principal: | |
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Otros Autores: | |
Formato: | Libro electrónico |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Chichester, West Sussex ; Hoboken, N.J. :
Wiley
2012.
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Edición: | 1st edition |
Materias: | |
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull: | https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009628328106719 |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- List of Figures xi
- List of Tables xxi
- Preface xxiii
- Acknowledgements xxvii
- List of Abbreviations xxix
- 1 Distributed Sensors 1
- 1.1 Primary Objectives 1
- 1.1.1 User-Based Category 2
- 1.1.2 Sector-Based Category 5
- 1.1.3 Primary Objectives 5
- 1.2 Historical Development 8
- 1.2.1 Sensing 8
- 1.2.2 Historical Sensor Generations 8
- 1.3 Trends and Technology 10
- 1.3.1 Market Development Trends 10
- 1.3.2 Technological Developments 12
- 1.4 Distributed Intelligence 15
- 1.4.1 Innovation 16
- 1.4.2 Dis-Invention 19
- 1.4.3 Intelligent Agent 19
- 1.4.4 Deployment Factor 20
- 1.4.5 Overlay Network 21
- 1.4.6 Deployment Algorithm 21
- 1.5 Classifying Application Areas 25
- 1.5.1 Domain-Based Classification 26
- 1.5.2 Mobility-Based Classification 26
- 1.5.3 Intelligence-Based Classification 27
- 2 Smart Sensing Devices 31
- 2.1 Specification and Classification 31
- 2.2 Elementary Sensing Circuits and Devices 36
- 2.2.1 Elementary Electrical Sensors 37
- 2.2.2 Low Energy Integration 39
- 2.3 Actuator Interface Structures 41
- 2.4 Physical Phenomena Sensing Devices 45
- 2.4.1 Optical Sensors 45
- 2.4.2 Image Sensing 46
- 2.5 Biological and Chemical Phenomena Sensing Devices 48
- 2.6 Other Sensors and Actuators 54
- 3 Smart Sensing Architectures 59
- 3.1 Smart Sensor Nodes 60
- 3.1.1 Hardware 62
- 3.1.2 Software 62
- 3.2 Embedded Operating Systems 67
- 3.3 Network Formation 70
- 3.3.1 Node Placement 76
- 3.4 Networking Protocols 77
- 3.4.1 Location-Based Protocols 79
- 3.4.2 Data-Centric Protocols 83
- 3.4.3 Hierarchical Routing 86
- 3.4.4 Mobility-Based Routing Protocols 90
- 3.4.5 Other Routing Protocols 93
- 3.5 Cross-Layer Optimisation 95
- 3.6 Inference and Aggregation 99
- 3.7 Case Study: Smart Camera Networks 103
- 3.8 Case Study: Collaborative Beamforming 107
- 4 Monitoring Well Being 115
- 4.1 Measuring Health 116
- 4.2 Managing Chronic Diseases 125
- 4.3 Case Study: Smart Shirts 132
- 4.4 Case Study: Geriatric Care 136.
- 4.5 Case Study: Outpatient Care 141
- 5 Clinical Applications 149
- 5.1 Surgical Applications 150
- 5.2 Dental Applications 161
- 5.3 Scalp Applications 165
- 5.4 Post-Operative Applications 171
- 5.5 Emergency Case Studies 181
- 6 Smart Home, Smart Office 189
- 6.1 Application Requirements 190
- 6.2 Energy and Resource Optimisation 198
- 6.3 Smart Home Case Studies 203
- 6.4 Smart Office Case Studies 212
- 7 Public Safety Applications 221
- 7.1 Monitoring Airborne Toxins 223
- 7.2 Monitoring Forest Fires 228
- 7.3 Monitoring Structural Health 233
- 7.4 Monitoring Traffic 242
- 7.5 Case Study: Sink Location 250
- 7.6 Case Study: Congestion Avoidance 254
- 7.7 Case Study: Target Tracking and Surveillance 257
- 8 Geographical Applications 261
- 8.1 Farming Industry 261
- 8.2 Mining Industry 270
- 8.3 Transportation 274
- 8.4 Remote Sensing and Imaging 279
- 8.5 Earth Resources Observation 282
- 8.6 Underwater Sensing 287
- Appendix A Further Details on Potential Devices and Systems 293
- A.1 Accelerometers 293
- A.2 Equipment 295
- A.2.1 Tomography 296
- A.2.2 Gadgets 300
- A.3 Smart Sensors Devices 302
- A.3.1 Mica2 and Mica2Dot 302
- A.3.2 MicaZ 307
- A.3.3 Telos and TMote Sky 308
- A.3.4 Fleck3 and FleckNano 310
- A.3.5 3Mate! 312
- A.3.6 IMote 2 312
- A.3.7 System-on-Chip CC2510 313
- A.3.8 System-on-Chip CC2530 314
- A.4 Networks and Protocols 315
- A.4.1 ZigBee 315
- A.4.2 RFID and Wireless Sensor Integration 318
- A.4.3 Wireless Sensors for Industrial Environments 319
- A.5 Systems 321
- References 325
- Index 337.