Tolerance the beacon of the enlightenment

Inspired by Voltaire’s advice that a text needs to be concise to have real influence, this anthology contains fiery extracts by forty eighteenth-century authors, from the most famous philosophers of the age to those whose brilliant writings are less well-known. These passages are immensely diverse i...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Otros Autores: Warman, Caroline (Editor ), Warman, Caroline, editor, translator (editor)
Formato: Libro electrónico
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge, England : Open Book Publishers 2016
2016.
Colección:Open Book Classics
Materias:
Ver en Biblioteca Universitat Ramon Llull:https://discovery.url.edu/permalink/34CSUC_URL/1im36ta/alma991009428056606719
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Introduction by Caroline Warman
  • Acknowledgements
  • 1. The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen, 1789
  • 2. Voltaire, 'Prayer to God', from Treatise on Tolerance, 1763
  • 3. Three aphorisms from Denis Diderot, Philosophical Thoughts, 1746; Montesquieu, The Spirit of the Laws, 1748; and Voltaire, Portable Philosophical Dictionary, 1764
  • 4. Nicolas de Condorcet, 'On Admitting Women to the Rights of Citizenship', 1790
  • 5. John Locke, Letter on Toleration, 1686
  • 6. Denis Diderot, 'Aius Locutius', from the Encyclopédie, 1751
  • 7. Montesquieu, 'On the Enslavement of Negroes', from The Spirit of the Laws
  • 8. Jean-François Marmontel, 'Minds are not Enlightened by the Flames of an Executioner's Pyre', from Belisarius, 1767
  • 9. Three aphorisms from Diderot The Philosopher and Marshal ***'s Wife Have a Deep Chat, 1774; Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Émile, or On Education, 1762; and Frederick the Great of Prussia
  • 10. Abbé Grégoire, On Freedom of Worship, 1794
  • 11. Immanuel Kant, 'Dare to Know', from What is Enlightenment?, 1784
  • 12. Pierre-Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais, The Marriage of Figaro, 1784
  • 13. Pierre Bayle, On Tolerance, or A philosophical Commentary on these Words of the Gospel, Luke XIV. 23, Compel Them to Come in, 1686
  • 14. Alexandre Deleyre, 'Fanaticism', from the Encyclopédie,1756
  • 15. Four aphorisms from Louis de Jaucourt, 'Intolerant', from the Encyclopédie, 1765;William Warburton, Essay on Egyptian Hieroglyphics, 1744; Rousseau, Émile, or On Education; and Anon., 'Refugees', from the Encyclopédie, 1765
  • 16. Jean le Rond d'Alembert, On the Suppression of the Jesuits, 1765
  • 17. Jeanne-Marie Roland, Personal Memoirs, 1795
  • 18. Evariste de Parny, The War of the Gods, 1799
  • 19. Olympe de Gouges, The Declaration of the Rights of Woman and the Female Citizen, 1791
  • 20. Pierre Bayle, On Tolerance, 1686
  • 21. Voltaire, La Henriade, 1723
  • 22. Three aphorisms from Diderot, The Eleutheromaniacs, 1772; Rousseau, The Social Contract, 1762; and Moses Mendelssohn, Morning Hours, 1786
  • 23. Montesquieu, The Persian Letters, 1721
  • 24. Abbé Grégoire, 'New Observations on the Jews and in Particular on the Jews of Amsterdam and Frankfurt', 1807
  • 25. Rétif de la Bretonne, Paris Nights, 1788
  • 26. Three aphorisms from Diderot, Philosophical Thoughts; Cesare Beccaria, On Crimes and Punishments, 1786; and Rousseau, The Social Contract
  • 27. Voltaire, Candide, 1759
  • 28. d'Alembert, 'Geometer', from the Encyclopédie, 1757
  • 29. Rabaut Saint-Étienne, 'No Man Should Be Harassed for His Opinions nor Troubled in the Practice of His Religion', 1789
  • 30. Three aphorisms from Diderot, 'Letter to My Brother', 1760; Voltaire, Treatise on Metaphysics, 1735; and Rousseau, The Citizen, or An Address on Political Economy, 1765
  • 31. Diderot, Extract from a Letter to Princess Dashkova, 3 April 1771
  • 32. Voltaire, 'Free Thinking', from Dictionaryof Philosophy, 1764
  • 33. Jacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre, 'Reflections on Slavery', from A Voyage to the Island of Mauritius, 1773
  • 34. Pierre de Marivaux, The French Spectator, 5 October 1723
  • 35. Louis-Alexandre Devérité, Collected Documents of Interest on the Case of the Desecration of the Abbeville Crucifix, which Occurred on 9th August 1765, 1776
  • 36. Anon., The Private and Public Life of the Posterior Marquis de Villette, Retroactive Citizen, 1791
  • 37. Three aphorisms from Diderot, Philosophical Thoughts; Marivaux, The French Spectator; and Pierre Jean George Cabanis, On Sympathy, 1802
  • 38. Leandro Fernández de Moratín, 'A Philanthropic Congregation', 1811
  • 39. Montesquieu, The Spirit of the Laws
  • 40. Voltaire, 'On Universal Tolerance', 1763
  • 41. Three aphorisms from Diderot, Philosophical Thoughts; Marivaux, The French Spectator; and Voltaire, 'Fanaticisme', from Portable Philosophical Dictionary
  • 42. Condorcet, Anti-superstitious Almanack, 1773-1774
  • 43. Montesquieu, Persian Letters
  • 44. José Cadalso y Vázquezde Andrade, Defence of the Spanish Nation against Persian Letter 78 by Montesquieu, 1775
  • 45. Nicolas-Edme Rétif, known as Rétif de la Bretonne, Ninth Juvenal. The False Immorality of the Freedom of the Press, 1796
  • 46. Condorcet, Anti-superstitious Almanack 47. Gotthold Ephraim Lessing, Nathan the Wise, 1779
  • 48. Three aphorisms from Germaine de Staël, Reflections on the French Revolution, 1818; Beccaria, On Crimes and Punishments; and Rousseau, Reveries of a Solitary Walker, 1782
  • 49. Luis Guttiérez, Cornelia Bororquia, or the Inquisition's Victim, 1801
  • 50. Bernardin de Saint-Pierre, 'Fraternal Harmonies', 1815
  • 51. Diderot, Supplement to Bougainville's Voyage, 1772
  • 52. Louis de Rouvroy, Duc de Saint-Simon, Memoirs, posthumous
  • 53. Three aphorisms from Alexandre Deleyre, 'Fanaticism', from the Encyclopédie; Olaudah Equiano, The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, the African, 1789; and Voltaire, Letter to Jean Le Rond d'Alembert, 9 November 1764
  • 54. Helvétius, Essays on the Mind, 1758
  • 55. Louis-Sébastien Mercier, Portrait of Paris, 1781
  • 56. Juan Pablo Forner, In Praise of Spain and its Literary Merit, 1786
  • 57. Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian, 'The Two Persians', 1792
  • 58. Three aphorisms from Rousseau, Émile, or on Education; Voltaire, Letter to the King of Prussia, 20 December 1740; and Jaucourt, 'Tolerance', censored article from the Encyclopédie
  • 59. Voltaire, On the Horrible Danger of Reading, 1765.